nsf

The Project

Only recent high-resolution climate change ocean impact models can make accurate predictions along coasts. But these outputs have not yet been wedded to fisheries models to inform sustainable decisions.
This Project is designed to close that modeling gap by:
      making it easier for fisheries stakeholders to access useful information for developing confident decisions that maintain resilient, sustainable future fisheries in the face of accelerating climate change.

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Research Motivation

Climate change is affecting the California Current fishery by causing increased temperature in the upper ocean, reducing dissolved oxygen concentrations, and increasing ocean acidity. This affects fish migration patterns and spawning and shellfish production in a $12B industry. Yet most current models can not produce the correct temperatures for the upwelling region, so predictions of future stock changes are likely to be wrong. In addition to this, the offshore wind industry coexists with marine ecosystems, and yet uncertainty remains about how wind farms affect marine fisheries. Developing an integrated fishery decision management system requires information from many different sources and disciplines with various levels of degrees of uncertainties. It also requires changing from a system that relies on past performance to one that can utilize uncertain projections of the future and considers dynamic planning processes. The existing management evaluation tools lack the capability of modeling spatial dependencies between various decision objects (e.g., climate information, stock value, biological conditions, and harvest control rules), and help decision makers to weigh different options and eliminate the obviously bad choices.

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The CATCCH Aim

The proposed sustainable-blue decision support system aims to answer the following research questions:

1) How will the coupled ocean-atmosphere system along the U.S. west coast change over the next decades until 2100?
2) What are the potential effects on biogeochemistry within the California Current, and how will these affect yields within the major west coast fisheries in the region?
3) Can we supply useful information to fisheries managers and other industry stakeholders that will allow them to make decisions that will ensure the fisheries and fishing communities are sustained over this period?
4) What type of climate-change responsive, fishery decision-making tools will be most useful and used by key stakeholders?

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